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ML 786 dihydrochloride br Conclusions ERK and its
2020-11-20
Conclusions ERK 1/2 and its phosphorylation plays an essential role in the hippocampus and can be triggered by both ROS accumulation and excessive Ca2+. DBP exposure can also affect the production of ROS and Ca2+ in the hippocampus. The question therefore arises as to whether the cell injury or a
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br Conflicts of interest br Author
2020-11-20
Conflicts of interest Author contributions Acknowledgements This work was supported by the University of Brescia (ex 60%) and Siderurgica Leonessa research funds to AF. RR was supported by Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro - AIRC (MFAG 18459 grant). We are grateful to Umberto
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The reaction of chitosan with DVS
2020-11-20
The reaction of chitosan with DVS should take place primarily through a nucleophilic attack of the vinyl sulfone groups to the amino groups in chitosan [39,50], although its hydroxyl groups can also be involved, as it happens when using agarose [35]. These reactions create very stable secondary amin
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br Substrate Specificity Discrimination and Binding Energy
2020-11-20
Substrate Specificity, Discrimination, and Binding Energy In kanamycin sulfate to catalytic efficiency, which can be gauged in reference to an absolute scale of ‘catalytic perfection’ 10, 11, specificity is a relative concept because it requires comparison between given alternative substrates. In
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Plasminogen is composed of five N terminal kringle domains
2020-11-20
Plasminogen is composed of five N-terminal kringle domains and a C-terminal serine protease domain. The kringle domains have an affinity to lysine and binding of plasminogen with its receptors is dependent on its lysine interacting kringle domains [10], [28]. In the current report, we show that enol
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TRAF and TRAF were initially identified
2020-11-20
TRAF1 and TRAF2 were initially identified as tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 (TNRF2)-associated components, TRAF4 was overexpressed in breast carcinoma cells, whereas TRAF3, TRAF5 and TRAF6 were discovered by their interaction with specific domains in the cytoplasmic tails of trans-membrane recepto
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Herein in continuation of our
2020-11-20
Herein, in continuation of our interest in designing new DNA photocleavage agents [18], we report the synthesis, characterization and DNA binding and cleaving properties of a novel compound: trans-N,N-dimethyl-10,11-di(pyridin-4-ium)-10,11-dihydro-9,12-dioxobenzo[e]phenanthrene tetrafluoroborate (1)
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The unique property of mutant IDH in producing
2020-11-20
The unique property of mutant IDH1/2 in producing an oncometabolite that has no known physiological function makes mutant IDH enzymes as obvious potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of IDH-mutated tumors (Rohle et al., 2013, Wang et al., 2013). Clinical studies have also suggested the pre
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STRING protein interactions were used to highlight
2020-11-20
STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes directly associated with DHODH (Fig. 10) (Szklarczyk et al., 2015). The reported protein-protein associations are primarily within the de novo nucleotide synthesis pathways (CAD, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1, uridine monophosphate synthe
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The levels of circulating pro inflammatory cytokines are
2020-11-19
The levels of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines are markedly elevated in ESRD, and have been speculated to play an important role as causative factors in a number of uremic complications [37]. The impairment of phagocyte functions and deregulated cytokine productions are highly prevalent in CRF
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Meropenem br Acknowledgement This work was supported
2020-11-19
Acknowledgement This work was supported by grant form EU (FP7 grant agreement no.: 266033 SPonge Enzyme End Cell for Innovative AppLication-SPECIAL). Introduction Prolyl 4-hydroxylases (P4Hs) have central roles in the synthesis of collagens and the regulation of oxygen homeostasis [1]. The po
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Febuxostat receptor Our results for imidacloprid were unexpe
2020-11-19
Our results for imidacloprid were unexpected: considering that imidacloprid (Im) is a neonicotinoid insecticide with a different mode of action (agonist of the nicotinic Febuxostat receptor receptor) than OPs, we expected Es-ChE and T-ChE activity to be largely insensitive to changes in Im concentra
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Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among
2020-11-19
Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among the most widely used pesticides in the world [151]. In 2012, the OP insecticides chlorpyrifos and acephate were ranked 14th and 22nd overall in estimated amounts of agricultural pesticides used in the US. The carbamate insecticide carbaryl and the OP ins
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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regula
2020-11-19
Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The Potassium Canrenoate of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. In
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Introduction Piperine is a pungent alkaloid and accounts for
2020-11-19
Introduction Piperine is a pungent alkaloid and accounts for 2–5% dry weight in black and white peppers (Butt et al., 2013). Physiological benefits of piperine have been a subject of extensive research in recent years. Piperine is an antioxidant with strong anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic acti
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