• The balance and composition of the gut

  2021-12-01

  

  The balance and composition of the gut microflora can be altered by the use of antibiotics or by colonization of the intestine by pathogens. This change may also induce, or be induced by, modifications in the body’s immune response, ultimately leading to disease. Thus, when intestinal homeostasis is

• Approximately mammalian genes encoding family A or rhodopsin

  2021-12-01

  

  Approximately 250 mammalian genes encoding family A (or rhodopsin-like) GPCRs have been cloned (Lee et al., 2001a). As yet, the total number of cloned GPCRs reported in the literature including the secretin and metabotropic glutamate-like families of GPCRs falls short of the projected 616 GPCR-encod

• br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin

  2021-12-01

  

  Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed SCH-900776 in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other cells in

• br Niacin has long been used for the treatment

  2021-12-01

  

  Niacin () () has long been used for the treatment of lipid disorders and for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in the U.S., as a result of its ability to raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Recent mechanistic investigations have shown that niacin may exe

• Shikonin represents naphtoquinonic compound isolated from

  2021-11-30

  

  Shikonin represents naphtoquinonic compound isolated from the Chinese plant Lithospermum erythrorhizon[20]. Shikonin treatment inhibits AKT and ERK signaling pathways and induces apoptosis through FOXO transcription factors and mitochondrial pathway [21], [22]. Recent results suggest inhibition of l

• Underlying this study is the hypothesized importance of insu

  2021-11-30

  

  Underlying this study is the hypothesized importance of insulin and glucose metabolism on bone. In our investigation of GIP and GIPR gene polymorphisms in relation to bone phenotypes in young and old women our findings depict a complex relationship between glucose metabolism genes and bone. In the c

• br Gamma secretase trafficking GS

  2021-11-30

  

  Gamma-secretase trafficking GS activity for APP can be influenced by sub-cellular trafficking, as APP cleavage differs depending on its localization. APP is synthesized in the ER and transported to the trans-Golgi network (Annaert et al., 1999, Pasternak et al., 2003, Ray et al., 1999a, Rechards

• depicts the synthesis of series

  2021-11-30

  

  depicts the synthesis of series with a four-step sequence. First, the commercially available 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde () was condensed with 2-bromoethanol through Mitsunobu reaction to give the key intermediate (). Next, conventional nucleophilic substitution reaction with the privileged structures (

• In order to understand the determinants of high affinity of

  2021-11-30

  

  In order to understand the determinants of high affinity of with amide side chain, an X-ray crystal structure of human liver FBPase in complex with was determined (). The position of phosphonate group and tricyclic scaffold of is similar to those of with no side chain, which suggests the formation

• Apoptosis is one of critical toxic mechanisms

  2021-11-30

  

  Apoptosis is one of critical toxic mechanisms of benzene metabolites. In this work, overexpression of HIF-1a could significantly reduce the increase in cell apoptosis caused by 40 μM BQ. At the meanwhile, anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 level was significantly elevated in HIF-1a overexpression cells th

• Mitochondrial binding by HK prevents mortality by inhibiting

  2021-11-30

  

  Mitochondrial binding by HK prevents mortality by inhibiting pro-apoptotic factor (Bcl-2 family)-mediated opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) (Arora and Pedersen, 1988, Calmettes et al., 2016, Kodde et al., 2007, Pedersen et al., 2002, Rosano, 2011, Schindler and Foley,

• The transcription factor Nrf is a

  2021-11-30

  

  The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in

• Although some PAHs that are human carcinogens have been

  2021-11-30

  

  Although some PAHs that are human carcinogens have been found in the sugarcane soot (Zamperlini et al., 1997), there are no data about cancer incidence among sugarcane workers. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of an evaluation of internal exposure, comparing the harvesting (whe

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-11-30

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The compound P7C3 has been reported to activate NAMPT (Wang et al., 2014) and augment NAD+ levels, thereby promoting the survival of mature neurons and postnatal neurogenesis throughout the post-ischemic Acyclovir receptor (Loris et al., 2017). Howev

• br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin main

  2021-11-30

  

  Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed C598-0466 sale in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other cells

15360 records 563/1024 page Previous Next First page 上5页 561562563564565 下5页 Last page