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br Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna
2022-01-30

Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge Jenna Hall, Marita Rivir, Kathleen Smith, Joyce Sorrell, and Emily Yates for assistance with in vivo pharmacology studies. We would like to acknowledge Joe Chabenne and Steph Mowery for assistance with in vitro cell-based assays, and Patrick J. Knerr f
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br Contributions br Acknowledgements This research was suppo
2022-01-30

Contributions Acknowledgements This research was supported by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) Discovery grant No. 341538 and Ontario Graduate Scholarships to HM and VS. Introduction Sexual size dimorphism describes size difference between male and female individua
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The PI K AKT pathway is known
2022-01-29

The PI3K/AKT pathway is known to affect cell cycle, survival, and apoptosis (Yu et al., 2006; Park et al., 2008). After phosphorylation by AKT, the cytoplasmic apoptotic protein bad (bcl-xl/bcl-2) cannot be transferred to the mitochondria and dissociates from the inhibition protein bcl-2 and bcl-xl,
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In C elegans KDM A
2022-01-29

In C. elegans, KDM4A appears to be involved in H3K36me3 reduction on the X chromosome, suggesting that this protein has a relevant role in germ cell development (Figure 2A) (47). In addition, in HeLa cells, KDM4A is associated with the repression of the achaete-scute complex homologue 2 (ASCL2) gene
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Several compounds have been described in the literature as i
2022-01-29

Several compounds have been described in the literature as inhibitors of the sGC. Among them, methylene blue and LY83583 () are not direct sGC inhibitors, but rather block cGMP formation by generating superoxide anion radicals that deactivate NO. Despite their extensive use in plethora of research s
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Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative coiled
2022-01-29

Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative coiled-coil SLD within CT229 which we show to be essential for intracellular replication and recruitment of Rab GTPases to the inclusion. Mutation of a single amino sirtuins residue in the SLD domain (CT229L120D) significantly reduced Rab binding and recrui
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To date very little is
2022-01-29

To date, very little is known about the GEFs that regulate RhoA during amoeboid migration. GEF-H1, a RhoA GEF, is activated response to microtubule destabilization and promotes amoeboid migration (Eitaki, Yamamori, Meike, Yasui, & Inanami, 2012). Interestingly, the majority of AT13148 depleted of a
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Deferoxamine mesylate In recent large clinical studies AIM H
2022-01-29

In recent large clinical studies, AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE, the additional treatment of nicotinic Deferoxamine mesylate to statin-based LDL-C lowering therapy did not decrease the major vascular events on the patients who had atherosclerotic vascular diseases [43,44]. In the AIM-HIGH study, the sec
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Obestatin increased GnRH mRNA expression in
2022-01-29

Obestatin increased GnRH mRNA expression in the POA, being the main place of GnRH synthesis (Goodman, 2015). Simultaneously, obestatin also caused a decrease in the GnRH mRNA expression in ME, without affecting the level of this peptide mRNA in AHA. A lack of differences observed in the mRNA level i
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In our study we evaluated adenovirus type Ad as a
2022-01-29

In our study we evaluated adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) as a vehicle for delivering Cre recombinase in conditional transgenic mouse based on the Cre-loxP system, in order to achieve GlyT1 gene modulation in a specific thalamic region in the adult animal. GlyT1 is a sodium- and chloride-coupled glycine tra
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To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance OsGly
2022-01-29

To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance, OsGly I was overexpressed in transgenic rice. qRT-PCR and zymologic determination showed that Piperaquine level of OsGly I and the glyoxalase I activity were significantly increased to different extent in the transgenic overexpression lines (Fi
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br Recent insights into EAAT structure function
2022-01-29

Recent insights into EAAT structure/function aspects The EAATs are secondary-active transporters coupling the movement of one Glu with the symport of three Na+ and one proton and the counter-transport of one K+ [3, 4]. The transporters are trimeric assemblies of protomers that function independen
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In Solloway and colleagues reported that mice with
2022-01-29

In 2015, Solloway and colleagues reported that mice with alpha cell hyperplasia due to inactive hepatic glucagon receptor signaling may most likely be caused by amino AG957 dependent mechanisms [11]. The authors then showed these adaptations are regulated by ‘mechanistic target of rapamycin’ (mTOR)
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-01-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the University of Tehran, Iran. The authors thank all the teams who worked on the experiments and who provided technical assistance in the laboratory during this study. We also thank the anony
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ITE australia The ghrelin receptor is expressed in a number
2022-01-29

The ghrelin receptor is expressed in a number of human malignancies including prostatic carcinoma cell lines [18,19] and tissues [20], breast carcinoma tumours and cell lines [21], testicular tumours [22], and malignant ovarian cysts and tumours [23]. In addition, it has an elevated level of express
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